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Economic and Financial Affairs Council

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The Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN) is one of the oldest configurations of the Council of the European Union[1] and is composed of the economics and finance ministers of the 27 European Union member states, as well as Budget Ministers when budgetary issues are discussed.

ECOFIN often works with the European Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs and the President of the European Central Bank.

Tasks

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The Council covers a number of EU policy areas, such as economic policy coordination, economic surveillance, monitoring of Member States' budgetary policy and public finances, the euro (legal, practical and international aspects), financial markets and capital movements and economic relations with third countries.[1] It also prepares and adopts every year, together with the European Parliament, the budget of the European Union which is about €145 bn.[2]

Art. 284 of the TFEU enables the ECOFIN president can attend the meetings of the ECB's Governing Council as an observer.

Decision making

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The council meets once a month and decides mainly by qualified majority, in consultation or codecision with the European Parliament, with the exception of fiscal matters which are decided by unanimity.[1] When the Ecofin Council examines dossiers related to the euro and EMU, the representatives of the Member States whose currency is not the euro do not take part in the vote of the council.

ECOFIN delegates some of its tasks to the Code of Conduct Group.[3] For example, that Group has resolved issues of tax policy on Jersey, Gibraltar and other "dependent or associated territories",[3] and investigated the UK Patent Box tax treatment.[4][5][6]

Members

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Member[7] Representing Political party Member since
Makis Keravnos European UnionActing President
Cyprus
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
National: Democratic Party
1 March 2023
Markus Marterbauer Austria Party of European Socialists
National: Social Democratic Party
3 March 2025
Vincent Van Peteghem Belgium European People's Party
National: Christian Democratic and Flemish
1 October 2020
Temenuzhka Petkova Bulgaria European People's Party
National: GERB
25 January 2025
Marko Primorac Croatia Independent 15 July 2022
Zbyněk Stanjura Czechia European Conservatives and Reformists Party
National: Civil Democratic Party
17 December 2021
Stephanie Lose Denmark Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
National: Venstre
23 November 2023
Jürgen Ligi Estonia Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
National: Estonian Reform Party
23 July 2024
Riikka Purra Finland European Conservatives and Reformists Party
National: Finns Party
20 June 2023
Roland Lescure France Independent
National: Renaissance
5 October 2025
Lars Klingbeil Germany Party of European Socialists
National: Social Democratic Party
6 May 2025
Kyriakos Pierrakakis Greece European People's Party
National: New Democracy
15 March 2025
Márton Nagy Hungary Independent May 24, 2022
Simon Harris Ireland European People's Party
National: Fine Gael
18 November 2025
Giancarlo Giorgetti Italy Patriots
National: League
22 October 2022
Arvils Ašeradens Latvia European People's Party
National: Unity
14 December 2022
Kristupas Vaitiekūnas Lithuania Party of European Socialists
National: Social Democratic Party
25 September 2025
Gilles Roth Luxembourg European People's Party
National: Christian Social People's Party
17 November 2023
Clyde Caruana Malta Party of European Socialists
National: Labour Party
22 November 2020
Eelco Heinen Netherlands Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
National: People's Party for Freedom and Democracy
2 July 2024
Andrzej Domański Poland European People's Party
National: Civic Coalition
13 December 2023
Joaquim Miranda Sarmento Portugal European People's Party
National: Social Democratic Party
2 April 2024
Alexandru Nazare Romania European People's Party
National: National Liberal Party
23 June 2025
Ladislav Kamenický Slovakia Independent
National: Direction – Social Democracy
25 October 2023
Klemen Boštjančič Slovenia Renew Europe
National: Freedom Movement
1 June 2022
Carlos Cuerpo Spain Independent 29 December 2023
Elisabeth Svantesson Sweden European People's Party
National: Moderate Party
18 October 2022

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Economic and Financial Affairs
  2. ^ "EUROPA - Activities of the European Union - Budget". europa.eu. Archived from the original on 2006-06-15.
  3. ^ a b ec.europa.eu: Taxation and Customs Union - Harmful tax competition - Code of Conduct
  4. ^ TMF Group: "EU’s Code of Conduct Group finds UK’s Patent Box harmful" 25 Oct 2013
  5. ^ "DLA Piper: "EC CHALLENGES THE UK PATENT BOX" Oct 2013" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-12-03. Retrieved 2014-03-05.
  6. ^ Reddie & Grose: "18 December 2013: UK Patent Box – Taxing times?" Archived 5 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "Members of the Eurogroup (in inclusive format". European Council. Retrieved 21 November 2025.
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