New Democratic Party (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)
This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2017) |
New Democratic Party | |
|---|---|
| President | Godwin Friday |
| Chairperson | Linton Lewis |
| Founded | 3 December 1975 |
| Preceded by | Junta |
| Headquarters | Democrat House, Kingstown |
| Ideology | Moderate conservatism[1] Monarchism[citation needed] (pro-Commonwealth realm) |
| Political position | Centre-right |
| Regional affiliation | Caribbean Democrat Union |
| International affiliation | International Democracy Union |
| Seats in the House of Assembly | 14 / 15 |
| Website | |
| https://www.ndpsvg.com/ | |
The New Democratic Party (NDP) is a moderate conservative political party in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The party is led by Prime Minister Godwin Friday,[2][3] and as of 2025[update] holds a supermajority in the House of Assembly.
History
[edit]The New Democratic Party was founded in Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, on 3 December 1975. Its first leader was Sir James Fitz-Allen Mitchell, commonly referred to by his peers as Son Mitchell.
In 1979, the party contested the general elections and won two seats in the then 13-seat parliament.
Five years later, the NDP won with nine of the thirteen seats, making Mitchell the country's second prime minister. By way of a by-election, when the Labour Party leader Robert Milton Cato closed the last chapter of his political book, the NDP gained an additional seat advantage.
As of 2025[update], the NDP is the first and only Vincentian political party to have won all the seats in a national election, doing so in 1989.
The development of the banana and tourism industries has been a major pillar of economic development for Saint Vincent, spearheaded by the NDP.
When Mitchell departed elective politics, Arnhim Eustace was elected president of the NDP and subsequently became the third prime minister. He served as Leader of the Parliamentary Opposition from 2001 to 2016. Under Eustace's leadership, the NDP expanded and became more democratic, with the central executive and party delegates becoming more involved in the election and selection of the party's executive members.
In 2016 Eustace resigned, and since then the party has been led by Godwin Friday. Under Friday's leadership, the party had a lacklustre result in the 2020 general election. However, the party won 14 of 15 seats in the House of Assembly following the 2025 general election, forming a government for the first time since 1998.[1]
Electoral history
[edit]House of Assembly elections
[edit]| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | James Mitchell | 9,022 | 27.4% | 2 / 13
|
Opposition | ||
| 1984 | 21,700 | 51.4% | 9 / 13
|
Majority government | |||
| 1989 | 29,079 | 66.3% | 15 / 15
|
Supermajority government | |||
| 1994 | 25,789 | 54.9% | 12 / 15
|
Supermajority government | |||
| 1998 | 23,258 | 45.4% | 8 / 15
|
Majority government | |||
| 2001 | Arnhim Eustace | 23,844 | 40.9% | 3 / 15
|
Opposition | ||
| 2005 | 25,748 | 44.68% | 3 / 15
|
Opposition | |||
| 2010 | 30,568 | 48.67% | 7 / 15
|
Opposition | |||
| 2015 | 31,027 | 47.37% | 7 / 15
|
Opposition | |||
| 2020 | Godwin Friday | 32,900 | 50.33% | 6 / 15
|
Opposition | ||
| 2025 | 37,002 | 57.61% | 14 / 15
|
Supermajority government |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Coto, Danica (28 November 2025). "One of world's longest serving democratic leaders loses election in St. Vincent and the Grenadines". Associated Press. Retrieved 28 November 2025.
- ^ "St. Vincent - Opposition party selects Dr. Goodwin Friday as new leader". Archived from the original on 30 December 2016.
- ^ New Democratic Party Archived 28 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine Caribbean Elections