List of metropolitan areas by GDP: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 23:24, 2 December 2025

This is a list of largest metropolitan areas by their gross domestic product (GDP) in United States Dollars as well as their local currency. Only metropolitan areas with a GDP of over US$100 billion are included.
Breakdown by region
| Rank | Region | >US$ 100 billion | >US$ 500 billion | >US$ 1 trillion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | East and South East Asia | 59 | 8 | 2 |
| 2 | Northern America | 48 | 12 | 3 |
| 3 | Europe | 41 | 4 | 2 |
| 4 | West and South Asia | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | Latin America | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | Australia | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | Africa | 3 | 0 | 0 |
East and South East Asia
| Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greater Tokyo Area | JP¥ 238,701.000 billion | 1,839.000 | 2022[1] | |
| 2 | Seoul metropolitan area | KR₩ 1,258,000.000 billion | 1,006.400 | 2023[2] | |
| 3 | Shanghai | CN¥ 5,392.671 billion | 757.217 | 2024[3] | |
| 4 | Keihanshin | JP¥ 92,464.000 billion | 713.000 | 2022[1] | |
| 5 | Beijing | CN¥ 4,984.310 billion | 699.876 | 2024[4] | |
| 6 | Singapore | S$732.000 billion | 547.387 | 2024[5] | |
| 7 | Shenzhen | CN¥ 3,680.187 billion | 516.757 | 2024[6] | |
| 8 | Nagoya metropolitan area | JP¥ 59,799.000 billion | 460.000 | 2022[1] | |
| 9 | Chongqing | CN¥ 3,219.315 billion | 452.043 | 2024[7] | |
| 10 | Guangzhou | CN¥ 3,103.250 billion | 435.746 | 2024[8] | |
| 11 | Jakarta metropolitan area | IDR 6,891,222.000 billion | 434.389 | 2024[9] | |
| 12 | Greater Taipei Area | NT$ 12,138.000 billion | 407.838 | 2021[10] | |
| 13 | Hong Kong | HK$ 3,176.993 billion | 407.176 | 2024 [11] | |
| 14 | Suzhou | CN¥ 2,672.700 billion | 375.290 | 2024[12] | |
| 15 | Chengdu | CN¥ 2,351.130 billion | 330.136 | 2024[13] | |
| 16 | Hangzhou | CN¥ 2,186.000 billion | 306.949 | 2024[14] | |
| 17 | Wuhan | CN¥ 2,110.623 billion | 296.365 | 2024[15] | |
| 18 | Busan–Gyeongnam Area | KR₩ 342,000.000 billion | 273.600 | 2023[2] | |
| 19 | Nanjing | CN¥ 1,850.081 billion | 259.781 | 2024[16] | |
| 20 | Mega Manila | ₱ 14,830.045 billion | 259.526 | 2024[17] | |
| 21 | Ningbo | CN¥ 1,814.770 billion | 254.823 | 2024[18] | |
| 22 | Tianjin | CN¥ 1,802.432 billion | 253.090 | 2024[19] | |
| 23 | Bangkok Metropolitan Region | THB 8,570.179 billion | 248.195 | 2023[20] | |
| 24 | Qingdao | CN¥ 1,671.946 billion | 234.768 | 2024[21] | |
| 25 | Wuxi | CN¥ 1,626.329 billion | 228.362 | 2024[22] | |
| 26 | Changsha | CN¥ 1,526.878 billion | 214.398 | 2024[23] | |
| 27 | Zhengzhou | CN¥ 1,453.210 billion | 204.054 | 2024[24] | |
| 28 | Fuzhou | CN¥ 1,423.676 billion | 199.907 | 2024[25] | |
| 29 | Jinan | CN¥ 1,352.760 billion | 189.949 | 2024[26] | |
| 30 | Hefei | CN¥ 1,350.770 billion | 189.770 | 2024[27] | |
| 31 | Foshan | CN¥ 1,336.190 billion | 187.622 | 2024[28] | |
| 32 | Quanzhou | CN¥ 1,309.487 billion | 183.873 | 2024[29] | |
| 33 | Xi'an | CN¥ 1,331.778 billion | 187.003 | 2024[30] | |
| 34 | Nantong | CN¥ 1,242.190 billion | 174.423 | 2024[31] | |
| 35 | Dongguan | CN¥ 1,228.215 billion | 172.461 | 2024[32] | |
| 36 | Greater Kuala Lumpur | MYR 727,790.000 billion | 165.645 | 2022[33] | |
| 37 | Daegu metropolitan area | KR₩ 200,000.000 billion | 160.000 | 2023[2] | |
| 38 | Fukuoka–Kitakyushu | JP¥ 19,047.000 billion | 155.000 | 2022[1] | |
| 39 | Changzhou | CN¥ 1,081.860 billion | 151.840 | 2024[34] | |
| 40 | Yantai | CN¥ 1,078.283 billion | 151.408 | 2023[35] | |
| 41 | Tangshan | CN¥ 1,000.390 billion | 140.471 | 2024[36] | |
| 42 | Surabaya metropolitan area | IDR 2,218,560.000 billion | 139.847 | 2024[9] | |
| 43 | Wenzhou | CN¥ 971.880 billion | 136.476 | 2024[37] | |
| 44 | Xuzhou | CN¥ 953.712 billion | 133.916 | 2024 [38] | |
| 45 | Dalian | CN¥ 951.690 billion | 133.632 | 2024[39] | |
| 46 | Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area | VND 3,172,000.000 billion | 133.076 | 2023[40][better source needed] | |
| 47 | Shenyang | CN¥ 902.710 billion | 126.755 | 2024[41] | |
| 48 | Xiamen | CN¥ 858.901 billion | 120.603 | 2024[42] | |
| 49 | Shaoxing | CN¥ 836.860 billion | 117.508 | 2024[43] | |
| 50 | Kunming | CN¥ 827.522 billion | 116.197 | 2024[44] | |
| 51 | Shijiazhuang | CN¥ 820.340 billion | 115.189 | 2024[45] | |
| 52 | Weifang | CN¥ 820.320 billion | 115.186 | 2024[46] | |
| 53 | Yangzhou | CN¥ 780.964 billion | 109.660 | 2024[47] | |
| 54 | Nanchang | CN¥ 780.037 billion | 109.530 | 2024[48] | |
| 55 | Yancheng | CN¥ 777.920 billion | 109.232 | 2024[49] | |
| 56 | Changchun | CN¥ 763.219 billion | 107.168 | 2024[50] | |
| 57 | Jiaxing | CN¥ 756.953 billion | 106.288 | 2024[51] | |
| 58 | Yulin, Shaanxi | CN¥ 754.868 billion | 105.995 | 2024[52] | |
| 59 | Hanoi metropolitan area | VND 2,414,600.000 billion | 103.135 | 2022[53] |
West and South Asia
| Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Istanbul metropolitan area | ₺ 8,060.000 billion | 340.400 | 2023[54] | |
| 2 | Tel Aviv metropolitan area | ₪ 1,040.646 billion | 310.000 | 2022[55][56] | |
| 3 | Riyadh | SAR 925.600 billion | 246.835 | 2023[57] | |
| 4 | Doha metropolitan area | QAR 775.331 billion | 213.003 | 2023[58] | |
| 5 | Dubai-Sharjah-Ajman metropolitan area | AED 744.800 billion | 202.800 | 2021[59] | |
| 6 | Mumbai Metropolitan Region | ₹ 14,986.920 billion | 188.309 | 2024[60] | |
| 7 | Abu Dhabi | AED 554.600 billion | 151.000 | 2022[61] | |
| 8 | Delhi metropolitan area | ₹ 11,077.460 billion | 133.00 | 2024[62] | |
| 9 | Greater Bangalore | ₹ 11,239.000 billion | 130.000 | 2024[63] | |
| 10 | Chennai metropolitan area | ₹ 10,288.000 billion | 119.000 | 2024[64] | |
| 11 | Jeddah | SAR 441.375 billion | 117.700 | 2022[57] | |
| 12 | Kolkata Metropolitan Region | ₹ 9,597.000 billion | 111.000 | 2024[65] | |
| 13 | Ankara metropolitan area | ₺ 2,539.000 billion | 108.300 | 2023[54] | |
| 14 | Baghdad | IQD 139,111.66 billion | 106.184 | 2025[66][67] | |
| 15 | Dammam metropolitan area | SAR 396.375 billion | 105.700 | 2022[57] |
Europe
Africa
| Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greater Cairo | EGP 2,986.037 billion | 190.211 | 2021[75] | |
| 2 | Johannesburg metropolitan area | ZAR 2,330.000 billion | 126.280 | 2023[76] | |
| 3 | Lagos metropolitan area | NGN 46,200.000 billion | 114.500 | 2022[77] |
Northern America
Latin America
| Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greater Mexico City | MXN 8,134.330 billion | 401.280 | 2024[80] | |
| 2 | Greater São Paulo | R$1,596.500 billion | 319.300 | 2023[81] | |
| 3 | Greater Buenos Aires | ARS 2,167.433 billion | 235.600 | 2023[82] | |
| 4 | Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area | R$859.000 billion | 171.800 | 2023[81] | |
| 5 | Greater Monterrey | MXN 2,725.351 billion | 148.847 | 2024[80] | |
| 6 | Santiago Metropolitan Region | CLP 85,867.000 billion | 128.800 | 2023[83] | |
| 7 | Metropolitan Area of Bogotá | COP 334,299.466 billion | 121.800 | 2023[84] | |
| 8 | Lima Metropolitan Area | PEN 431.698 billion | 114.400 | 2023[85] |
Australia and Oceania
| Rank | Metropolitan area | Country | GDP (local currency) | GDP (billion US$) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sydney metropolitan area | AU$ 461.440 billion | 344.926 | 2018[86] | |
| 2 | Melbourne metropolitan area | AU$ 369.439 billion | 276.156 | 2018[86] | |
| 3 | Brisbane metropolitan area | AU$ 177.006 billion | 132.312 | 2018[86] | |
| 4 | Perth metropolitan area | AU$ 146.880 billion | 109.973 | 2018[86] |
See also
Notes
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Denmark it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Sweden it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Poland it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Norway it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of the Czech Republic it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Hungary it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
- ^ Although Euro is not official currency of Romania it’s used for Eurostat statistics.
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