Ewage language
Appearance
| Ewage | |
|---|---|
| Notu | |
| Native to | Papua New Guinea |
| Region | Oro Province |
Native speakers | 12,000 (2015)[1] |
| Dialects |
|
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | nou |
| Glottolog | ewag1241 |
Ewage, also known as Notu, is a Papuan language spoken in the "tail" of Papua New Guinea. Preference for the name depends on the region. Its two dialects are Sose/Sohe (Western Plains Orokaiva) and Ifane/Ihane (Eastern Plains Orokaiva) (Smallhorn 2011:47).
Phonology
[edit]| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ÉČ | ||
| Plosive | voiceless | t | k | ||
| voiced | b | d | ÉĄ | ||
| prenasal | á”b | âżd | á”ÉĄ | ||
| Affricate | voiced | dz | |||
| prenasal | âżdz | ||||
| Fricative | Éž | s | ÉŁ | ||
| Rhotic | ÉŸ | ||||
| Approximant | w | (l) | j | ||
- /á”ÉĄ/ can be pronounced as [Ć] when in word-medial position.
- /w/ can be pronounced as [ÎČ] when before front vowels /i, É/.
- /ÉŸ/ can be pronounced as [l] or [ÉŸ] in free variation in all positions.[2]
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | u | |
| Mid | É | É | |
| Low | a |
References
[edit]- ^ Ewage at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
- ^ Parrington, Doug (1994). Ewage (Notu-Ewage, Notu) Language [NOU] Popondetta â Oro Province. Organised Phonology Data: SIL.
- Smallhorn, Jacinta Mary. 2011. The Binanderean languages of Papua New Guinea: reconstruction and subgrouping. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.