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Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1893–1917)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For his grandfather, see Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1828–1885).
Prince Friedrich Karl
Born6 April 1893
Schloss Klein-Glienicke, Potsdam, German Empire
Died6 April 1917(1917-04-06) (aged 24)
Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray, France
Names
Tassilo Wilhelm Humbert Leopold Friedrich Karl
HouseHouse of Hohenzollern
FatherPrince Friedrich Leopold of Prussia
MotherPrincess Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
Olympic medal record
Men's Equestrian
Bronze medal – third place 1912 Stockholm Team jumping
Prussian Royalty
House of Hohenzollern
Descendants of Frederick William III
Great Great Grandchildren
Princess Victoria Margaret
Prince Friedrich Sigismund
Prince Friedrich Karl
Prince Friedrich Leopold
Princess Marie Therese
Princess Luise Henriette
Princess Marianne
Princess Elisabeth
Great Great Great Grandchildren
Princess Luise Victoria
Prince Friedrich Karl

Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (Tassilo Wilhelm Humbert Leopold Friedrich Karl; 6 April 1893 – 6 April 1917) was a German prince and competitive horseman who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.[1]

Early life and ancestry

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Prince Friedrich Karl was born in Schloss Klein-Glienicke, Potsdam, Berlin, as a member of the House of Hohenzollern, that ruled over the German Empire. He was the son of Prince Friedrich Leopold of Prussia (1865–1931) and Princess Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1866–1952) and a grandson of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia.

Olympics

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He was a member of the 1912 German Olympic equestrian team, which won a bronze medal in the team jumping event. His horse during the Olympic competition was "Gibson Boy".[2]

Military career

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He fought in World War I as an aviator between 1914 and 1917. He commanded Fliegerabteilung (Artillerie) 258, an artillery spotting unit, but flew patrols in a single-seat fighter with Jasta Boelcke whenever possible. During one such patrol, on 21 March 1917, he was forced to land because of a bullet in his engine and with a slight wound to his foot, suffered in combat with Fl Lt Charles Edward Murray Pickthorn. He landed his Albatross aircraft in no-man's land, but while running towards his own lines, he was shot in the back and severely wounded by Australian troops.[3] He was taken into captivity.

Death

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During the captivity, he died from his injuries on 6 April 1917 (his 24th birthday) at Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray, aged 24.[4]

His body was buried in the Cimetière, Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray.[5]

Friedrich Karl's mother later told a friend that upon learning of her son's death, Kaiser Wilhelm II sent the family a two-word telegram, reading only: "Noblesse oblige."[6]

In 1927, his remains were transferred to the Hohenzollern family crypt at Klein Glienicke, Potsdam, Berlin, Germany.[7]

In 1941,

Regimental commissions

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  • 1. Garderegiment zu Fuß (1st Regiment of Foot Guards), Leutnant à la suite from 1903; Leutnant by 1908.[8]
  • Fliegerabteilung (Artillerie) 258 (artillery aerial observer squadron), squadron commander, 1917.

Chivalric orders

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Source:[8]

Military decorations (1914–1917)

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  • Iron Cross, Second Class
  • Iron Cross, First Class
  • Flugzeugführerabzeichen (Pilot's qualification badge), ca. 1917
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  • Prince Friedrich Karl running (1910)
    Prince Friedrich Karl running (1910)
  • Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia at the 1912 Summer Olympics
    Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia at the 1912 Summer Olympics
  • Prince Friedrich Karl and his equastrian team (1912)
    Prince Friedrich Karl and his equastrian team (1912)
  • Prince Friedrich Karl in his military uniform (1913)
    Prince Friedrich Karl in his military uniform (1913)

Ancestry

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Friedrich Karl, Prince von Preußen". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  2. ^ "Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia". Olympedia. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  3. ^ "German royal airman's last fight". The Times. Times Newspapers Limited. 2017-05-09. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
  4. ^ "Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  5. ^ http://www.royaltyguide.nl/families/fam-H/hohenzollern/hhzkings2.htm
  6. ^ Diary of A Man In Despair, by Friedrich Percyval Reck-Malleczewen, Translated by Paul Rubens, Duckworth Literary Entertainments, London, UK, 2000, p. 140
  7. ^ http://www.royaltyguide.nl/countries/germany/B/berlin/klglienicke.htm
  8. ^ a b Schench, G. Handbuch über den Königlich Preuβischen Hof und Staat fur das Jahr 1908. Berlin, Prussia, 1907.
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