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Telephone numbers in Peru

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Telephone numbers in Peru
CountryPeru
ContinentSouth America
RegulatorOSIPTEL
Numbering plan typeopen
Country code+51
International access00
Long-distance0

Phone number formats

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Telephone numbers in Peru are made of:

Mobile telephony

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  • Nine digits for mobile numbers across the country. The first digit is always the number nine.

Fixed (land) lines

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  • Seven digits in the Metropolitan Area of Lima and Callao
  • Six digits in the rest of the country

Area codes

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Peruvian area codes for each region (national subdivision) are 2 digits long except for Lima and Callao. On 1 March 2003 new codes were established.

The following is a list of the area codes in Peru:[1]

Area code Region
1 Lima and Callao
41 Amazonas
42 San MartĂ­n
43 Ancash
44 La Libertad
51 Puno
52 Tacna
53 Moquegua
54 Arequipa
56 Ica
61 Ucayali
62 HuĂĄnuco
63 Pasco
64 JunĂ­n
65 Loreto
66 Ayacucho
67 Huancavelica
72 Tumbes
73 Piura
74 Lambayeque
76 Cajamarca
82 Madre de Dios
83 ApurĂ­mac
84 Cusco

Mobile phone calls within Peru (Mobile Virtual Area)

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From September 4, 2010, a national Mobile Virtual Area[2] was created meaning that all mobile numbers in Peru are non-geographical (not attached to any geographical region but instead to the new MVA). In addition to that all mobile numbers across the country turned to nine digits long: 9xx xxx xxx.[3]

The following instructions are valid across the country:[4]

Calls from mobile to mobile

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    9xx xxx xxx (just dial the 9-digit number)

Calls from mobile to landline

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    0 + area code + phone number
    Example on how to call to Piura: 0 + 73 + xxxxxx

Calls from fixed line to mobile

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    9xx xxx xxx (just dial the 9-digit number)

Domestic calls within Peru

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Calls from fixed line to landline

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    Call to a number in the same area: just dial the phone number
    Call to a number in another area (domestic long distance):  0 + area code + phone number.

International long distance

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Calling Peru from abroad

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Calling a fixed line

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    +51 + area code + phone number

Where the plus sign (+) represents the international access code of the country you are calling from.

From North America: 011 + 51 + area code + phone number

Example:

  • Calling a fixed line in Lima: 011 51 1 1234567
  • Calling a fixed line in Cusco: 011 51 84 123456
  • Calling a fixed line in Machu Picchu: 011 51 84 123456

From Europe or most APAC countries: 00 + 51 + area code + phone number

Calling a mobile number

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In Peru, a cell-phone number starts with a 9.

    +51 9XX XXX XXX (9-digit mobile number)

The mobile virtual area eliminates the use of area code for mobile numbers.

Calling abroad from Peru

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In Peru, when making an international call you may choose a carrier for international calls different from your usual carrier/provider according to the rates carriers offer to attract callers. This system is known as "call by call" (in Spanish "Llamada por llamada") as each call can be made with a different carrier and is available to both fixed lines and mobile phones. Each carrier uses a 4-digit prefix (format 19XX).

International dialing format

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This is the standard format in Peru for making calls abroad from fixed lines and mobile phones:

    19XX + 00 + country code + area code + phone number

Carriers:

  • Americatel: 1977[5]
  • Claro: 1912[6]
  • IDT: 1914[7]
  • Convergia: 1960
  • Movistar: 1911[8]
  • Entel: 1990 (valid only for Entel customers)
  • Bitel: 1968

It is mandatory to choose a 19XX carrier when calling internationally from a fixed line.

If you are calling internationally from a mobile phone you have the option not to use the 19XX prefix. You may dial starting with the "+" symbol

    +country code + area code + phone number

and the international call will go through your provider's network.

Example calls

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From Peru to USA/Canada:

  • From fixed line or mobile phone: 19XX + 00 + 1 + area code + phone number
  • From mobile phone (2° alternative): +1 + area code + phone number (your call will go through your usual provider's network)

Special numbers

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  • 103 is the telephone information number
  • 105 is the Police Emergency Number
  • 106 is the Ambulance number
  • 116 is the Fire number
  • 911 is the Emergency Services number

References

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  1. ^ Peru Area Codes chart: Ministry of Transports and Communications Archived 2011-01-04 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Peru Mobile Virtual Area, Ministry of Transports and Communications "Archived copy" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-04. Retrieved 2010-12-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ ITU: national numbering plans - Peru visited September 11, 2010
  4. ^ International dialing instructions: Ministry of Transports and Communications "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-12-14. Retrieved 2010-12-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ^ Americatel website (in Spanish) [1]
  6. ^ Claro website (in Spanish) [2][permanent dead link]
  7. ^ IDT website (in Spanish) [3] Archived 2020-07-25 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ Movistar website "1911" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2010-12-08. Retrieved 2010-12-25.